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The Flicka rig

Three rigs have been fitted to the Flicka 20 over the years — the production Bermudian sloop, the original Bingham gaff cutter, and the junk variants. Sail plans for each below.

Bermudian sloop

The standard rig fitted to almost every Pacific Seacraft Flicka. A masthead sloop with a fractional roller jib and an aluminium spar — easy to handle, well-balanced, and forgiving.

Pacific Seacraft Flicka 20 sloop sail plan
Pacific Seacraft Flicka 20 sloop sail plan.

Mast and boom are aluminium painted with twin-pack polyurethane. Standing rigging is 1×19 stainless wire, with a single set of upper and lower shrouds either side. The forestay terminates at the stemhead bowsprit fitting and is normally fitted with a roller-furling drum.

Sail area is hardly larger than a dinghy's, but with 5,500 lb of displacement the boat carries it well. Reefing is single-line and deep — owners typically tuck the first reef in around 18 knots and the second by the time it's blowing 25.

Gaff cutter

Bruce Bingham's traditional gaff-rigged variant — the rig Bingham himself drew in the original plans before Pacific Seacraft simplified to a Bermudian for production. Beautiful, period-correct, and slightly more sail area to weight than the standard sloop.

Bruce Bingham gaff cutter rig sail plan for the Flicka 20
Bruce Bingham gaff cutter rig sail plan for the Flicka 20.

Most gaff-rigged Flickas were home-built from the original Bingham plans. The cutter staysail and short bowsprit are a meaningful upgrade for off-wind work, and the lower aspect ratio of the main copes well in heavy weather.

s/v SYNTHESIS, pictured below, was a gaff-cutter Flicka that completed a 200-mile passage in the Bahamas in 1994 — the kind of voyaging the rig was drawn for.

Gaff-cutter Flicka SYNTHESIS sailing in the Abacos, c.1994
s/v SYNTHESIS — a gaff-cutter Flicka on a lone, quiet sea, headed out on a 200-mile passage in the Abacos, c.1994.

Junk rig

A handful of Flicka 20s have been converted to junk rig — single-handed-friendly, easily reefed, and cheap to maintain. Perry Phillips drew up the plans below; the resolution is poor (these are scans of decades-old originals) but the proportions are clearly there.

Junk-rigged Flicka 20 sail plan
Junk-rigged Flicka 20 sail plan.

The junk rig keeps all sail-handling lines back to the cockpit, has no stays to maintain or replace, and reefs by simply easing the halyard. For a single-hander cruising long distances, the trade-off — slightly less to-windward performance for a much simpler, more durable rig — is one many Flicka owners have found worth making.

Junk-rigged Flicka 20 main sail
A junk-rigged Flicka with battens fully set.